Aughnanure
Castle
Aughnanure
Castle is a well preserved tower house castle from the 16th century.
Aughnanure was built by the O'Flahertie clan around 1500 and boasts
a tower that rises 6 stories above a island formed by the Drimmeen River.
The 3rd floor living area had a fine fireplace and 2 turret rooms on
the corners. A secret vault is on the 4th floor sleeping quarters. There
is a large hall on the 5th floor with big mullioned windows and another
fine fireplace. A spiral stairway allows access to all floors in this
splendid castle.
Surrounding
Aughnanure are 2 courtyards, one overlooking the river. The walled courtyards
had 2 small stone buildings (bawns). The one in the foreground has a
round "corbelled" roof. The other building housed a banquet
hall that had windows surrounded by decorative stone scroll work depicting
grapevines. Sadly, most of this building has collapsed due to underground
river erosion. The Office of Public Works has taken over Aughnanure
Castle for restoration.
Aughnanure
- The Field of Yews
The O'Flahertie
clan ruled over Aughnanure, along the western shores of Galway, Ireland
as early as the 8th century. They are first mentioned in the Annals
of the four masters in the year 1024 as being a descendant of the Muinter
Murchada and the Ui Briuin clans.
During
the Norman invasion, the Annals of the Four Masters records:
"In 1256, Walter De Burgo (Burke), first Earl of Ulster, marched
against Roderick O'Flaherty, plundered territories of Gno Mor and Gno
Beag, and took possession of the lake, its islands, and castles."
The O'Flaherty
clan was able to regain their land by the end of the 1200's. They waged
many wars on the English of Galway city, who inscribed on the city walls
''from the fury of the O'Flahertys, good Lord deliver us.''
Around
1569, the property of the O'Flaherty chiefs was captured and came into
control of the English. Murrough na Doe O'Flaherty was allowed to stay
in residence.
The Connaught
Journal in 1840 reported:
The Castle of Aughnanure has passed from the family to whom it originally
belonged; but the representative and the chief of his name, Henry Parker
O'Flaherty, Esq. of Lemonfield, a descendant in the female line from
the celebrated Grania Waille, still possesses a good estate in its vicinity.